What is a Breast Biopsy?

A breast biopsy is used when an abnormality which has been detected by ultrasound, mammography or clinical exam is found and tissue acquisition is necessary.

At Iowa Radiology's breast imaging center, we offer different types of biopsies including ultrasound guided, stereotactic and MRI. All procedures are performed in a convenient, comfortable outpatient setting. These procedures are minimally invasive. They are non-scarring and non-surgical. You can return to normal activities the following day.

How do I prepare for the exam?

Prior to the exam, do not take any products containing aspirin for at least 3 days prior to the exam. If you are on blood thinners, your physician will provide specific instructions for discontinuing these medications. Wear a comfortable two-piece outfit. You will be asked to wear a gown. Eat a light meal. Plan to be off work the day of the procedure. Most women can return to normal activities the following day. You will not need a driver.

What happens during the test?

Our technologist will take a brief medical history. You will be asked to change into a gown and lie down on the scanning table either face-up or on your stomach depending on the type of biopsy. The doctor will apply a local anesthetic to your breast. A needle is inserted into the breast abnormality by the radiologist using imaging guidance technology. Samples are obtained and a small marking clip is placed in the area biopsied which will identify the site for future reference. Following the procedure, your skin is covered with either dermabond or steri-strips to protect the biopsy site and promote healing. A follow-up mammogram is then obtained.

Plan for a 2 hour appointment which include a radiologist consultation and additional mammogram images following the procedure. The actual procedure will take 30 to 40 minutes to complete.

After the Test

You will be sent home with an ice pack, steri-strips, and post procedure instructions. The site will be tender for a few days and bruising will likely be present. Most women experience a moderate ache which is usually controlled by an ice compress and acetaminophen. Do not engage in any strenuous activity and get plenty of rest. You may bathe the morning after the biopsy, being careful not to soak or scrub the biopsy site.

When can I expect the results?

Samples are sent to an independent lab for analysis. You will be contacted by our radiologist within 48 hours with your results. Your doctor will also receive a report.

Questions?

If you have any questions or concerns about your procedure, please call us at 515-226-9810 or email us at schedule@iowaradiology.com. We are here to help.